How to test Ford Auto locking hubs on all TTB aplications.
1. Place transfercase in 2HI or Neutral.
2. Lying under vehicle, turn front drive shaft (one direction only).
3. Automatic hubs should lock after 1 to 5 turns of drive-shaft (one direction only).
After step 3 the hubs should lock, you'll know they are locked because you will hear a click from both hubs and you will no longer be able to turn the front drive shaft (in the same direction). If this is not the case then continue to step 4. If you can no longer turn the drive shaft (in the same direction) then skip to step 7.
4. If you can still turn the drive shaft (one direction only) then one or more of your Auto hubs is not working.
5. Continuing to turn the Drive shaft (one direction only).
6. Look at the u-joints for the front stub axles, if both are turning then both front hubs are malfunctioning, if only one is turning then the one that is not turning is locked and the one turning is malfunctioning.
Replace as necessary (preferably with manual hubs, Auto hubs have Yams in them)
7. To unlock the hubs, turn drive shaft in opposite direction until you hear a click from the hubs.
To check for transfercase engagement.
1. Place push button transfercase in either 4 HI or 4LO.
2. lie under vehicle.
3. You should not be able to turn front drive-shaft in either direction.
4. If you can turn the front drive shaft then your transfer case is not shifting properly.